I watched the news report in shocked silence. The video showed the burning cathedral of Notre Dame. As the flames leapt into the sky from the engulfed building, suddenly the main spire came crashing down into the flames. It was not what I expected to see on the news, especially during Holy Week, when my wife and I were enjoying a vacation getaway to see family and friends in the Midwest.
As I watched, the words of an old Lutheran hymn went through my mind: “Built on the Rock the Church shall stand, Even when steeples are falling;
Crumbled have spires in every land, Bells still are chiming and calling.” Though the message of that hymn (Built on the Rock the Church shall Stand by Nicolai F.S. Grundtvig) is ultimately positive and optimistic, the mention of falling and crumbling spires has always made me profoundly sad.
Likewise, I feel saddened whenever I see or hear of any church building being destroyed or converted to some other use because the congregation has moved, died out, or lost its faith. The fact that many churches have been converted to museums, warehouses, mosques, or nightclub venues because no one worships in them anymore, troubles me. It somehow makes the term “post-Christian” all too real – and scary. I am reminded of Jesus’ words in Luke 18:8 about his return: “Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?”
Those images of abandoned church buildings remind me of the nations and peoples who, over the centuries, had become Christian, only to fall victim to heresies or conquests and forced conversions to other religions. Areas like North Africa, Palestine, and Turkey were once almost completely Christian. Europe was strongly Christian, but now is populated by empty churches. And then there’s the US . . . which now has more people claiming no religion than Roman Catholics, mainline Protestants, or Evangelicals. (Thanks to reader Dave K. for sending me that data.) One could get very discouraged, indeed.
It’s hard to believe that any nation or people, once enlightened by the Gospel and transformed by the Holy Spirit would ever intentionally discard the faith and either become secular or wander after other gods. Why would anyone exchange the blessings, both spiritual and practical, that come from faith in Jesus Christ, for the shallow pursuit of what cannot satisfy or save?
Here are some of my thoughts about how this happens:
- Even though we refer to “Christian nations,” there is never a time when everyone in those nations is a devout believer in Jesus Christ. While its leaders or even a majority of its citizens may profess Christ, there are always a good number of people who just play along, giving lip-service to gain some social benefit. They use the words of the faith and sound Christian as they cry, “Lord, Lord,” but in the words of Jesus, “I never knew you; depart from me . . .” (Matthew 7:23).
- There’s a paradox in nations where Christianity has taken root. As people live lives in keeping with biblical truths and principles, their society thrives with peace, generosity, cooperation, law-abiding behavior, and prosperity. (Look up the effects of the Welsh Revival of 1904 for examples.) Then, as the blessings flourish, people get comfortable and pursue those blessings, rather than the One who has blessed them with such good things. There is a Christian song with the words, “I seek the Giver and not the gift” (“I Bow My Knee” by Ron Kenoly), but unfortunately, too many people have sought the gifts only, believing that they have earned them by their own efforts and deserve them.
- This is a problem as people look to themselves as the source of their good fortune, rather than to the true Provider. A classic example of this thinking is in the 1965 movie, Shenandoah, in which Jimmy Stewart’s character says a table prayer with these words: “Lord, We cleared this land; We plowed it, sowed it, and harvested it. We cooked the harvest. It wouldn’t be here—we wouldn’t be eating it—if we hadn’t done it all ourselves. We worked dog-bone hard for every crumb and morsel But we thank you just the same anyway, Lord, for this food we’re about to eat. Amen.” This blasphemous prayer denies the words of Scripture, that “every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights” (James 1:17). Unfortunately this is too prevalent an attitude in our country today, where we demand material things as our “right,” while ignoring the Creator who endowed us with those rights. We are so concerned about our own pride that we fail to humbly seek the Lord who provides us with everything.
- Another problem is that the faith and devotion of one generation does not automatically pass on to the next generation. In the words of Exodus 1:8, even though Egypt had been saved by the prophetic word and efforts of Joseph, “Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who did not know Joseph.” Likewise, people who are redeemed by Christ too often have children who, in spite of those parents’ efforts, “do not know Jesus.” This was shown in our country’s history, when the descendants of the devout Puritans soon founded heretical churches like the Unitarians and Universalists. I have heard the expressions, “God has many children, but no grandchildren,” meaning that each person must believe for him or herself, and not ride on their parents’ coattails. Another saying warns of the dangers of this truth: “Christianity is always just one generation away from extinction.” Thus, a nation can be strongly Christian in one generation, and then fall away the next, boarding up or converting the buildings which were lovingly built for the Lord.
- Even when churches and denominations seem strong in numbers, they must guard against false teachers and what I would call “heretical creep.” Too many preachers want to enhance their own reputations by bringing in “new” ideas to titillate their audiences (appealing to their “itching ears” as Paul put it in 2 Timothy 4:3). Wanting to be respected by their academic peers or other religions, they introduce ideas from the secular world, such as the newest popular philosophies and latest scientific theories.
- And don’t forget the spiritual archenemy of the faith: Satan is active in the world, seeking to turn people away from God. He accuses and condemns us, denying our forgiveness and thereby trying to drive a wedge between us and God. He tempts people with the kingdoms of this world and all their glories, and promises satisfaction and happiness through sin. The Bible says he will deceive the nations (Revelation 20), and “lead astray, if possible, even the elect” (Matthew 24:24). Too many people, even nominal Christians, fall victim to the devil’s lies; in fact, we all do to some extent.
All these factors contribute to the closing of churches and the falling of steeples. So what do we do about it?
First, we must remember that the Bible warns strongly against falling away from the faith. The book of Hebrews (6:4-8) puts it this way: “For it is impossible, in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, and then have fallen away, to restore them again to repentance, since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding him up to contempt. For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it, and produces a crop useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated, receives a blessing from God. But if it bears thorns and thistles, it is worthless and near to being cursed, and its end is to be burned.” This is scary stuff that people must not dismiss lightly.
Second, we must remember that the Gospel call is the same today as it was in those first centuries. Just as the faith first spread in a hostile, pagan world by the power of the Holy Spirit working through faithful believers, so it can spread again through the same Spirit working through us. If God has “no grandchildren,” then neither does Satan; we can bring the faith to a new generation just as it was brought to us. It may be hard because of the mischaracterizations of Christianity so prevalent in our culture today, but our faith has always been slandered and maligned b the world. Didn’t Jesus say something about the world hating us for his sake? (Yes, he did, in John 15:18-19, and affirmed in 1 John 3:13 – “Do not be surprised, brothers, that the world hates you.”
Third, our imperative (our “Prime Directive” in Star Trek lingo) is to make disciples of all nations, baptizing and teaching them about Christ. This has not changed in 2000 years, nor will it until Christ returns and “every knee bows, in heaven and earth and under the earth” to worship him (Philippians 2:10-11). Though this may seem futile at times, remember that God’s Word promises that heaven will be filled with “a great multitude that no one could number, from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and languages” (Revelation 7:9).
And finally, we must remember that the Church is not a building. It is the body of believers, those who by the Holy Spirit are being built up into a temple suitable for God. People have gathered to hear God’s Word and worship him in every kind of place: homes, synagogues, meeting halls, forests, catacombs, rented schools, empty store fronts, sports stadiums, and yes, churches. While a dedicated building adorned with the symbols of our faith can be comforting and even inspiring, it is what happens there, and the people who gather in Christ’s name, that is important.
To that end, even as we watch the collapse of a famous cathedral’s steeple, we take note of the second verse of the hymn, Built on the Rock the Church shall Stand:
Not in a temple made with hands
God the Almighty is dwelling;
high in the heav’ns His temple stands,
all earthly temples excelling.
Yet He who dwells in heaven above
chooses to live with us in love,
making our body His temple.
Thank God that his beloved Church will go on in us whom he has saved!
Now may the Lord bless you and keep you, the Lord make his face to shine upon you and be gracious to you, the Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace. Amen.
Read: 1 Peter 2:4-6, 1 Corinthians 6:19-20